Monday, August 15, 2016

Mandatory benefits to employees in Jebel Ali Free Zone

Employees working in firms operating under the jurisdiction of the Jebel Ali Free Zone Authority (Jafza) are entitled to mandatory termination benefits as per the laws of the free zone. If the dismissal is deemed to be arbitrary, the employee shall be entitled to compensation in addition to severance payments due that are governed by the employment contracts in Jafza.

Compensation you are entitled to: According to Rule 11.8.7 of Jafza employment law, the amount of compensation that will be payable to a terminated employee shall be decided by the deemed authority here and will not exceed three times the total of the basic monthly wage and allowances as specified in the employment agreement.

Gratuity payment at termination: An employee whose service exceeds one year shall be entitled to a gratuity payment on termination of service at the rate of 21 calendar days pay of the last month’s basic salary (or more if the employment agreement so specifies) for each year of service for the first 5 years.

For each additional year, the amount increases to 30 calendar days of the last month’s basic salary, provided that the maximum payment does not exceed two years’ basic salary.

After the first year, payment will be pro-rata for the period served. The regulation clarifies that gratuity shall be calculated at the basic pay rate as defined in the employment agreement.

Airfare to home country: When an employee’s services are terminated, airfare to the international airport nearest to the employee's home should be offered. This is applicable at the expiry of the employment agreement or when the employment agreement is terminated by the client prior to its expiry.

If an employee’s annual contract is automatically renewed in accordance with the employment agreement, the employee is entitled to airfare either in the event of submitting a resignation or on dismissal, whenever this occurs.

However, if the employee has already availed the ticket for the completed contract period, s/he will not be entitled to an additional airfare for the same period.

A free service certificate :If the terminated employee wishes for some kind of record, he can request a service certificate, which is to be provided free of charge. The certificate will have details of the employee such as period of service, work performed while employed, final rate of pay and bonus, if any, and a character reference. These things can come in handy while applying for a new job elsewhere.

Tuesday, August 2, 2016

UAE Finance Ministry expects approval of federal debt law this year

Younis Al Khouri, the undersecretary at the Ministry of Finance, speaks during a news conference announcing the release of the statistical report on the Gulf Common Market at the Ministry of Finance in Abu Dhabi on August 2, 2016. Christopher Pike / The National
The UAE finance ministry expects this year the approval of a federal debt law that will allow the government to sell bonds on a federal level, a ministry official said.

The ministry has been working on the federal debt law for years. Currently, individual emirates, mainly Abu Dhabi and Dubai, have tapped the international bond markets.

"We have one clause outstanding, which is the debt ceiling and the servicing of the debt," said Younis Al Khouri, the undersecretary at the Ministry of Finance. "Once we agree with the central bank then we will go to the council of ministers for approval and after that is the FNC (Federal National Council) approval.

The UAE could raise between Dh80 billion and Dh100bn via a bond sale, Mr Al Khouri said in February.

Debt issuance in the UAE is expected to accelerate as the country seeks to finance a fiscal deficit, which reached 2.1 per cent of GDP last year, according to IMF estimates.

In April, Abu Dhabi raised US$5bn from the international debt markets, its first bond sale since 2009.

The IMF has called on the UAE to tap the bond markets and the assets of its sovereign wealth funds rather than draw down its local bank deposits to balance its budget.

The IMF is forecasting that the UAE’s cumulative fiscal deficit will reach $18.4bn between this year and 2021 as low oil prices reduce government income.

As a result of expected higher debt issuance, the country’s gross public debt to GDP ratio is forecast to rise to 17 per cent next year from 16.6 per cent at the end of last year, the fund said. The debt-to-GDP ratio averaged 18.5 per cent between 2005 and 2013.