The United Arab Emirates (UAE) judicial system is one of the best in the Arab world, and three levels of court.
The courts' degrees in the UAE are: Court of First Instance (federal and local) Court of Appeal (federal and local) Federal Supreme Court (at the federal level) and the Court of Cassation at the local level of the emirates which have independent judicial departments.
Apart
from this, the Rulers' Courts in the UAE play a significant role in providing
relief to aggrieved citizens. The Rulers' Courts are the highest judicial
bodies in the UAE, and they have the authority to review and overturn decisions
made by lower courts. They are also responsible for hearing cases that involve
disputes between the government and individuals.Dubai Rulers Court
EMIRATE |
RULERS COURT |
Abu Dhabi |
Rulers court of Abu Dhabi |
Ajman |
Rulers
court of Ajman |
Dubai |
Rulers Court of Dubai |
Fujairah |
Rulers
Court of Fujairah |
Ras Al Khaimah |
Rulers Court of Ras Al Khaimah |
Sharjah |
Rulers
Court of Sharjah |
Umm Al Quwain |
Rulers Court Of Umm Al Quwain |
Criminal Courts: Criminal courts in the UAE are responsible for determining the guilt or innocence of criminal defendants. These courts handle a wide range of offenses, including theft, assault, murder, and drug trafficking. Criminal courts are guided by the UAE Penal Code, which is based on Islamic law.
Ruler's Courts: Ruler's courts are the highest courts in each of the seven emirates in the UAE. These courts have jurisdiction over civil, commercial, and personal status matters in the emirate where the court is located. Ruler's courts are also responsible for enforcing the law and providing administrative support to the ruler of the emirate.
How to file a case in UAE Rulers Court
Filing a case in the UAE Rulers Court involves a specific set of procedures and requirements. Here's a step-by-step guide:
Step 1: Gather Evidence and Prepare Documents
Collect Supporting Documents: Gather all relevant documents, such as contracts, agreements, witness statements, and any other evidence that supports your claim.
Draft a Statement of Claim: Prepare a detailed statement outlining your case, including the parties involved, the nature of the dispute, the relief you seek, and the grounds for your claim.
Step 2: Submit the Statement of Claim
Choose the Appropriate Rulers Court: Determine the jurisdiction of your case and identify the relevant Rulers Court.
Pay Court Fees: Pay the applicable court fees, which vary depending on the value of your claim.
Submit
Documents Electronically: Access the Rulers Court's electronic filing system
and submit your Statement of Claim, along with supporting documents.
Step 3: Receive Case Number and Await Notification
Await
Notification: The court will review your submission and notify you of the next
steps, which may include a hearing date.
Attend Hearings: Attend scheduled hearings and present your case in person or through a legal representative.
Provide Representation: Consider seeking legal representation from a licensed lawyer in the UAE to navigate the legal process effectively.
Step 5: Receive the Court's Decision and Seek Enforcement
Receive
Court's Decision: The court will issue a judgment based on the merits of the
case.
Additional
Considerations:
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