A virtual police officer in Dubai will soon be available to assist you

 Dubai Police introduced a virtual officer at the GITEX Global Technology exhibition on Monday, which kicked off at the Dubai World Trade Center. I am excited to hear that the Dubai Police will soon be offering virtual police assistance. This is a great way to make police services more accessible and convenient for residents and visitors. I am confident that the Dubai virtual police officer will be able to provide valuable assistance to the public.

 Here are some of the ways that the Dubai virtual police officer could be used:

·       To report crimes or suspicious activity.

·       To get information about police services and procedures.

·       To file a police report online.

·       To get help with a non-emergency situation, such as a lost passport or a stolen car.

·       To get advice on safety and security matters.

I believe that the Dubai virtual police officer will be a valuable asset to the Dubai Police Department and to the community. I look forward to seeing how it is used to improve the safety and security of Dubai

 The Dubai Police have several virtual police assistance services available, including:

 The Dubai Police app, allows users to report crimes, access police services, and get information about safety and security in Dubai.

The Dubai Police website provides a variety of information and services, including online police reporting, traffic information, and crime prevention tips.

The Dubai Police social media accounts are used to share news and information about the police, as well as to assist the public.

In addition to these services, the Dubai Police also have a number of virtual police stations located throughout the city. These stations are equipped with cameras and microphones, and are staffed by police officers who can provide assistance to the public 24 hours a day.

 Here are some examples of how you can use the Dubai Police virtual police assistance services:

 ·       If you see a crime in progress, you can report it to the police using the Dubai Police app or website.

·       If you have been the victim of a crime, you can file a police report online.

·       If you have any questions about safety and security in Dubai, you can contact the Dubai Police through their website or social media accounts.

·       If you need assistance from the police, you can visit one of the Dubai Police virtual police stations.

·       The Dubai Police are committed to providing the public with the best possible safety and security services. Their virtual police assistance services are a convenient and accessible way for residents and visitors to Dubai to get help from the police when they need it.

Civil case order enforcement and debtor aged 70 and above in the U.A.E

 In the UAE, the enforcement of civil case orders is governed by the Federal Law No. 11 of 1992 on the Enforcement of Civil and Commercial Judgments and Rulings (the "Enforcement Law"). 

There are a number of different ways to enforce a civil case order in the UAE, including:

• Seizure and sale of assets: The Enforcement Department can seize and sell the debtor's assets to satisfy the debt. This can include the debtor's real estate, vehicles, and bank accounts.
• Travel ban: The Enforcement Department can impose a travel ban on the debtor, preventing them from leaving the UAE until the debt is paid.
• Wage garnishment: The Enforcement Department can garnish the debtor's wages, meaning that a portion of their wages will be deducted each month and paid to the creditor until the debt is satisfied.
• Imprisonment: In extreme cases, the Enforcement Department can imprison the debtor for up to one year.
• Other enforcement measures: The Enforcement Law also provides for a number of other enforcement measures, such as travel bans and asset freezes.

Article 1065 of the UAE Civil Procedure Code states that "debtors over the age of seventy shall not be imprisoned for debt, unless the debt is the result of a criminal act." This means that debtors over the age of 70 cannot be imprisoned for civil debts, such as debts for unpaid bills or loans.

 However, the age 70 rule does not mean that debtors over the age of 70 are immune from debt collection. Creditors can still enforce civil case orders against debtors over the age of 70 by using other methods, such as seizure and sale of assets, travel bans, and wage garnishment.

 It is important to note that the age 70 rule is only applicable to civil debts. Debtors over the age of 70 can still be imprisoned for criminal debts, such as debts for fraud or embezzlement.

 The Enforcement Law also contains a number of provisions that protect debtors, including:

 Exemptions: The Enforcement Law exempts certain assets from seizure, such as the debtor's primary residence and personal belongings.

If you are a creditor trying to enforce a civil case order against a debtor over the age of 70, it is important to seek legal advice to ensure that you are following the correct procedures.

Bankruptcy proceedings in the U.A.E, are directors and mangers liable?

 Bankruptcy proceedings in the UAE are governed by the Federal Decree-Law No. 9 of 2016 on Bankruptcy (the Bankruptcy Law). The Bankruptcy Law provides a framework for the rehabilitation or liquidation of insolvent companies and individuals.

 Partners and managers' liability

 Partners and managers of a bankrupt company may be held personally liable for the company's debts in certain circumstances. Under Article 144 of the Bankruptcy Law, a court may order partners and managers to pay all or part of the company's debts if:

Partners:

Partners in a general partnership are jointly and severally liable for the debts of the partnership. This means that each partner is personally liable for all of the partnership's debts, even if their contribution to the partnership is less than the total amount of the debts.

 Partners in a limited partnership have limited liability for the debts of the partnership. This means that their liability is limited to the amount of their capital contribution to the partnership. However, a limited partner may become personally liable for the debts of the partnership if they participate in the management of the partnership business.

• The company's assets are not sufficient to pay at least 20% of its debts; and
• The partners or managers committed any of the acts listed in Article 147 of the Bankruptcy Law, such as:
• Mismanaging the company's assets or engaging in reckless business practices;
• Breaching their fiduciary duties to the company; or
• Intentionally or negligently causing the company to become insolvent.

In addition to civil liability, partners and managers of a bankrupt company may also face criminal liability under the Bankruptcy Law. For example, Article 198 of the Bankruptcy Law provides that partners and managers who conceal or destroy the company's assets or records may be sentenced to imprisonment for up to five years.

 Recent developments

 In October 2021, the Dubai Court of First Instance issued a landmark ruling in the Marka case, holding the directors and managers of a bankrupt public joint stock company personally liable for the company's outstanding debt of AED 450 million. The court found that the directors and managers had mismanaged the company's assets and engaged in reckless business practices, which led to the company's insolvency.

 Shortly after the Marka ruling, the Bankruptcy Law was amended to clarify the circumstances under which partners and managers may be held personally liable for a company's debts. The amended law now requires the court to prove that the partners or managers committed one of the specific acts listed in Article 147 of the Bankruptcy Law before ordering them to pay the company's debts.

 The Marka ruling and the subsequent amendments to the Bankruptcy Law demonstrate that the UAE courts are willing to hold partners and managers personally liable for their misconduct, particularly when it leads to the insolvency of a company.

 Conclusion

Partners and managers of companies in the UAE should be aware of the potential risks to their personal liability if the company becomes insolvent. It is important to take steps to avoid mismanagement and reckless business practices, and to comply with all applicable laws and regulations.

How to file Debtor-based bankruptcy case in the U.A.E

 Bankruptcy proceedings in the UAE are governed by Federal Decree-Law No. 9 of 2016, known as the Bankruptcy Law. The law provides for a number of different restructuring and bankruptcy procedures, depending on the specific circumstances of the debtor.

Debtor-led bankruptcy filings in the UAE are on the rise. In 2021, there were over 1,000 debtor-led bankruptcy filings, which was an increase of 20% from the previous year. This trend is expected to continue in 2023, as the UAE economy recovers from the COVID-19 pandemic.

 There are a number of reasons why debtor-led bankruptcy filings are on the rise in the UAE. One reason is that the UAE government has made it easier for businesses to file for bankruptcy. The UAE Bankruptcy Law, which was introduced in 2016, provides several options for businesses that are struggling to repay their debts. These options include financial restructuring, composition procedures, and liquidation.

 Another reason for the rise in debtor-led bankruptcy filings is the increasing cost of doing business in the UAE. The cost of rent, labor, and other expenses has been rising in recent years, making it difficult for some businesses to turn a profit.

 The COVID-19 pandemic has also had a negative impact on many businesses in the UAE. The pandemic caused a sharp decline in economic activity, which led to a decrease in sales and revenue for many businesses. As a result, many businesses have been unable to keep up with their debt repayments.

 The rise in debtor-led bankruptcy filings in the UAE is a positive development. It shows that the UAE government is committed to providing businesses with the support they need to recover from financial distress. It also shows that the UAE Bankruptcy Law is working effectively.

 Here are some of the benefits of debtor-led bankruptcy filings in the UAE:

•  It allows businesses to avoid liquidation and continue operating.
• It gives businesses a chance to restructure their finances and become more profitable.
• It protects businesses from creditors and other legal action.
• It allows businesses to negotiate new terms with their creditors.
• It provides businesses with a fresh start.

If you are a business owner in the UAE and you are struggling to repay your debts, you should consider filing for bankruptcy. It is important to seek legal advice from a qualified bankruptcy lawyer to ensure that you understand the process and to choose the best option for your business. 

U.A.E announce The date of professional licensing test for teachers

The UAE Ministry of Education (MOE) has announced the date of the professional licensing test for teachers. The test will be held on October 14, 2023.

The test is mandatory for all teachers who wish to work in the UAE, both in public and private schools. It consists of two parts: a pedagogy test and a subject specialization test. The pedagogy test assesses a teacher's knowledge of teaching and learning principles, while the subject specialization test assesses their knowledge of the specific subject they teach.

Teachers can register for the test through the TLS (Teacher Licensing System) website. The registration process will open on October 3, 2023 and close on October 10, 2023.

The MOE has also released a number of resources to help teachers prepare for the test, including practice tests and study guides. These resources can be found on the TLS website.

Here are some tips for teachers preparing for the U.A.E professional licensing test:

• Review the test syllabus carefully to make sure you are familiar with the topics that will be covered.
• Practice taking practice tests to get used to the format of the test and the types of questions that will be asked.
• Study with a group of other teachers or with a tutor to help you stay motivated and to learn from each other.
• Get enough sleep and eat healthy meals on the day of the test.

I wish all teachers the best of luck on the test!